Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (2024)

This traditional recipe for Irish soda bread makes a fluffy, golden loaf that’s ready for your corned beef and cabbage dinner in under an hour.

This is the ultimate quick bread for those times you can’t wait for the dough to rise, or if you just want to add some fragrant, homemade goodness to your table.

Irish soda bread is delicious slathered with butter, or dunked into gravy, or crumbled into soup!

Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (1)

What is Irish Soda Bread?

Irish soda bread originated in Ireland in the 1800s, when baking soda first emerged as a leavening agent. The dough is mixed and shaped into a round loaf, and then cut into wedges that are perfect for dunking or slathering with butter. Its texture and mild flavor might remind you of biscuits, or savory scones, although it is denser. Traditionally, soda bread was cooked in iron pots on an open hearth. Today you can get the same delicious, crusty texture and home baked flavor using a Dutch oven in the stove.

Irresistible Irish Soda Bread!

  • Irish soda bread bakes to a golden brown round loaf, that gives rustic homemade appeal to your table.
  • Quick and easy to make, this recipe delivers the heavenly aroma and flavor of homemade bread, but without the wait!
  • Wedges of soda bread make a delicious snack for your coffee break, especially when served with jam or strawberry butter.
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Ingredients & Variations

Flour – For the best loft and moist crumb, use all purpose white flour. You can also use wheat flour or your favorite gluten free blend. The texture will be quite dense and less moist with whole wheat.

Buttermilk – Buttermilk is fermented, and will react with the baking soda to produce air bubbles and a fluffy, light texture! You can also use milk if that’s all you have.

No Buttermilk? Try this!

  • Stir 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk and let it set for 5 minutes before using.
  • Use ¾ cup of sour cream or yogurt thinned with ¼ cup of milk or water.
  • Mix 1 ¾ tablespoons of cream of tartar in a cup of milk and let it set for 10 minutes before using.
  • Kefir (a fermented milk drink), is similar to buttermilk and can be used in the same volume.

Baking Soda – Check the expiration date. Although baking soda does not “spoil,” and can be used past it’s expiration date, it will loose some of its potency over time.

Butter – Use cold butter straight from the refrigerator, either salted or unsalted, and cut it into cubes before adding. You can also use shortening, but you might find the bread to be more bland than you’d like.

Variations – Add raisins or currents and a little sugar for a sweet, scone-like bread. For savory herbal tones add or top with poppy or caraway seeds, or add rosemary, dill, or thyme to the dough.

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How to Make Irish Soda Bread

  1. Preheat oven to 450° and line a Dutch oven with parchment.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, baking and salt, as per recipe instructions below.
  3. Add cubes of cold butter and cut in with a fork or pastry blender until crumbly.
  4. Stir in the buttermilk a little at a time. Dough will be sticky and lumpy.
  5. Transfer to the Dutch oven and shape into a round ball, and score an “X” in the top.
  6. Cover and bake for 35 minutes. Then remove cover and bake another 10-12 minutes until golden brown.
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Tips & Tricks

  • Irish soda bread is best when fresh, so plan to consume it within a day or two at most. To retain the crusty texture for a day, store it in a paper bag.
  • Use a long sheet of parchment to line the Dutch oven. Then you can just lift the loaf out of the hot oven without a struggle!
  • If you don’t have a Dutch oven, you can bake it in a parchment lined oven-safe pot or cast iron skillet with a foil cover.
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How to Serve Irish Soda Bread

This is the best bread for serving with a corned beef and cabbage dinner. Your family will also enjoy dredging wedges of Irish soda bread in gravy rich dishes, like beef stew, beef tips and gravy or Mississippi pot roast.

Turn your soda bread into a snack! Drizzle it with crème fraiche, or spread with strawberry rhubarb jam and don’t forget a steaming mug of London fog on the side!

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Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe

This Irish soda bread is the perfect side dish for soup or stew.

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Servings 8 servings

Author Candace

Ingredients

  • 3 cups flour can use whole wheat and/ or all purpose flour
  • 1 ½ teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ¼ cup butter cold and cut into small pieces
  • 1 ⅓-1 ⅔ cups buttermilk cold

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 450F. Line a dutch oven* with parchment paper.

  • In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and baking soda. Add cold butter and cut butter into the flour using a pastry cutter or fork.

  • Add buttermilk slowly, mixing with a spatula or wooden spoon until it forms a soft dough, similar to a thick batter. Transfer dough onto the parchment paper and form it into a round shape. Score an X into the top of the dough using a bread lame or a sharp knife.

  • Cover and bake for 35 minutes. Remove the lid and bake for 10-12 more minutes, or until golden brown.

  • Serve with butter. This bread is best eaten fresh, or on the day it has been made.

Notes

  • *This can be baked on a baking tray or in a skillet. It will not rise as much as in a dutch oven.
  • Be sure to use baking soda that is fresh for best results.
  • Do not overmix the dough.
  • Keep Irish soda bread at room temperature for up to 2 days (but it’s best eaten warm and fresh!).
  • Freeze the loaf, or slices, wrapped in plastic wrap and then placed into zippered bags for up to 2 months.

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Nutrition Information

Calories: 246 | Carbohydrates: 38g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 661mg | Potassium: 106mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 243IU | Calcium: 55mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information does not include optional ingredients or garnish and is an estimate. It may change based on actual ingredients and cooking methods used.

Course Bread

Cuisine Irish

©Our Zesty Life. Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is both encouraged and appreciated. Copying and/or pasting full recipes to any social media is strictly prohibited.

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Recipe from Baker Bettie

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About the author

I am a wife, mother of two, and professional accountant. I love fantastic food, and it is so often the center of our lives, from everyday dinner, to family gatherings, and special evenings at fabulous restaurants. I have always loved cooking and baking, with my mom and grandma, and now, with my daughter and son. I love trying new recipes while enjoying my favorites too. I’m so happy to share them with you.
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Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is there a difference between soda bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Sweeter Soda Bread

On this side of the Atlantic, what we call "Irish soda bread" is more rich and sweet, usually studded with raisins and caraway seeds.

Should Irish soda bread dough be sticky? ›

You're looking for a dough that's soft but not overly sticky or wet, and that holds together enough to make a loaf that can hold its shape on the sheet pan. If the dough is dry and crumbly, add up to 1/2 cup additional buttermilk, a tablespoon or so at a time, until it comes together.

Can you over knead Irish soda bread? ›

You spent too much time kneading the dough. Baking soda starts to react and release its gas as soon as it comes into contact with the sour milk. Take too long and the gas will escape before the bread is baked. Kneading will also cause chewy gluten to form.

Is Irish soda bread better warm or cold? ›

Although soda bread is ideal for serving at room temperature, it is better to serve it warm. The thick and cakey texture of the bread and warm temperature brings out its hearty flavors. If you can't have it fresh from the over at least have it toasted.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dry? ›

It's important to remember no to overmix your ingredients. Irish Soda Bread is a dense bread, similar to a scone, but can easily become dry if overmixed. Quickly add the wet ingredients to a well you've made in the dry ingredients, and mix with your hands or a dough hook until it just comes together.

Why is my soda bread raw in the middle? ›

Your oven is too hot if it is uncooked in the center. Try lowering the temp on your oven by 25F and extending the bake time. Don't put anything on the top of the bread to aid in browning until the last few min. of cooking, and use an instant read thermometer (target temp to pull is 190F).

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done baking? ›

Cover and bake until well risen and golden, 45 minutes. Remove lid and continue baking until chestnut brown, with an internal temperature of 210°F (99°C), 12 to 15 minutes longer.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

Why do you put a cross in Irish soda bread? ›

The Southern Irish regions bake their loaves in a classic round fashion and cut a cross on top of the bread. This was done for superstitious reasons, as families believed a cross on top of the bread would let the fairies out or ward off evil and protect the household.

Why is my soda bread crust so hard? ›

Bake for approximately 35 minutes. Turn off the oven, remove the bread from the tray and wrap in a damp tea towel then return it to the warm oven to cool. This gives you a soft crust. If you like a hard crust then leave to cool on a rack with no damp tea towel.

What do Irish people eat with soda bread? ›

In Ireland, soda bread would be eaten at breakfast with tea, at lunch with cold meat or cheese, or at dinner with soup or stew or other main dishes. I think it's especially delicious with Dublin coddle or minestrone soup (totally not Irish, but still very delicious when paired with this filling, wonderful bread.

What's the difference between Irish bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour. Soda bread is slightly sweet and more scone-like while Irish brown bread is more savory with a tender interior.

Why is my Irish soda bread sticky? ›

Your dough can become sticky when you add too much water or the flour isn't suitable for the type of dough you are making. Over proofing or fermenting the dough can also result in the gluten structure weakening causing sticky dough.

What is special about Irish soda bread? ›

Irish Soda Bread is a quick bread that does not require any yeast. Instead, all of its leavening comes from baking soda and buttermilk. This Irish soda bread recipe is my grandmother's and has been cherished in my family for years. It's dense, yet soft and has the most incredible crusty exterior.

Why is Irish soda bread called soda bread? ›

Soda bread is a variety of quick bread made in many cuisines in which sodium bicarbonate (otherwise known as "baking soda", or in Ireland, "bread soda") is used as a leavening agent instead of yeast. The basic ingredients of soda bread are flour, baking soda, salt, and buttermilk.

What is another name for soda bread? ›

Another name for Brown Soda Bread is “Wheaten Bread”. Farls—Literally, this means “Fourths”. Made from the same four “basic” Irish Soda Bread ingredients, the finished dough is shaped into a flat round, cut into quarters, and cooked in a skillet on a smattering of flour.

Do people in Ireland eat Irish soda bread? ›

Soda bread is a type of bread that uses baking soda instead of yeast as a leavening agent. It is a traditional bread in Ireland and has been a staple food for many Irish families for centuries.

What's the difference between Irish bread and American bread? ›

Soda bread in Ireland, which you may see referred to as brown soda bread, tends to be heartier, more rustic fare, featuring wholemeal flour, a different product than our whole-wheat flour. The currant- and caraway-studded version is more common in the United States.

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